Mphamvu ya Main Frame Structure Design pa Kukhazikika
Themakina otulutsa madzindiye chigawo chachikulu cha makina ochapira ngalande. Ngati atolankhani akulephera, dongosolo lonse limayima, kupanga gawo lake mumakina ochapira mumphangayozofunika ndi mkulu luso zofunika. Kukhazikika kwa makina osindikizira kungawunikidwe kuchokera kuzinthu zingapo: 1) kapangidwe kazithunzi zazikulu; 2) hydraulic system; 3) khalidwe la silinda; 4) kukanikiza dengu ndi chikhodzodzo luso ndi khalidwe.
Kapangidwe Kachipangidwe Kakakulu ka Makina Otulutsa Madzi
Lero tilankhule za kamangidwe ka chimango chachikulu cha atolankhani. Pakalipano, pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya makina osindikizira madzi pamsika: heavy-duty ndi lightweight. Mitundu iyi imasiyana kwambiri ndi mapangidwe ndi machitidwe.
1. Wopepuka Kapangidwe Press
Makina osindikizira amadzi opepuka amathandizidwa ndi ndodo zinayi zachitsulo, iliyonse yopangidwa kuchokera ku chitsulo cha 80-mm-diameter. Ndodozi amazipanga ndikuziphatikiza ndi mtedza ndi mbale zapansi. Ngakhale kuti mapangidwewa ndi otsika mtengo, ali ndi zovuta zingapo:
Zofunikira za Precision Assembly:Kukonzekera kwa makina osindikizira opepuka kumafuna kulondola kwambiri. Kupatuka kulikonse kungakhudze kukhazikika ndi magwiridwe antchito atolankhani.
Zokhudza Kukhalitsa:Ndodo zachitsulo za 80mm zimatha kuchepetsa mpaka 60mm mutatha kupanga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kung'amba ndi kusweka pakapita nthawi. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakukulu kwa malo ochapira kumawonjezera nkhaniyi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zolephera.
Njira Yosinthira Yovuta:Mzati ukathyoka, umafunika kuphwanyidwa kwathunthu ndi kukonzanso, zomwe zimatha kutenga nthawi. Nthawi yocheperako imatha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito komanso kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito. Milandu ku China yawonetsa kuti kukonza kumatha kuyambira masiku angapo mpaka mwezi, makina osindikizira opepuka nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo wazaka 8-10.
2. Chojambula Cholemera Cholemera
Mosiyana, ntchito yolemetsamakina otulutsa madziimakhala ndi chimango champhamvu chopangidwa kuchokera ku mbale zapadera zachitsulo za 200-mm. Mambalewa amabowoledwa kuti apange chimango cha 200mm * 200mm. Kapangidwe kameneka kali ndi zabwino zingapo:
Kukhalitsa Kwamphamvu:Mapangidwe olemetsa amatha kupirira kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, mwamphamvu kwambiri popanda kupunduka kapena kupasuka. Kulimba uku kumathandizira moyo wautali wogwira ntchito.
Moyo Wowonjezera:Akamasamalidwa bwino, makina osindikizira olemera kwambiri amatha zaka 20 kapena kuposerapo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala olimba kwambiri poyerekeza ndi makina opepuka opepuka.
Kukonza Kosavuta:Mapangidwe a makina osindikizira olemetsa amalola kukonza ndi kukonza mosavuta, kuchepetsa nthawi yopuma komanso kusokoneza ntchito.
Kuchita Bwino Kwambiri Kuthira Madzi:Makina osindikizira olemetsa nthawi zambiri amapereka mphamvu yotsitsa madzi. Mwachitsanzo,Mtengo CLMMakina osindikizira a heavy-duty adapangidwa kuti athe kuthana ndi zovuta mpaka 63 bar, ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni kuzungulira 48 bar. Izi zimabweretsa madzi opukutira pafupifupi 50%. Poyerekeza, makina osindikizira opepuka nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito pamitsempha yomwe ili pansi pa 40 bar, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi azikhala ochulukirapo komanso kuchuluka kwa zowumitsa.
Kugwira Ntchito Mwachangu ndi Zotsatira za Mtengo
Kusankha pakati pa makina osindikizira olemetsa ndi opepuka ali ndi tanthauzo lalikulu pakugwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso mtengo wake. Makina osindikizira olemetsa, okhala ndi kulimba kwawo kwapamwamba komanso kuthekera kochotsa madzi, atha kubweretsa kupulumutsa mtengo kwa nthawi yayitali. Malo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito makina osindikizira olemetsa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nthawi yochepa yowuma komanso kutsika mtengo wamagetsi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yabwino.
Mapeto
Kusankha makina osindikizira abwino ochotsa madzi ndikofunikira kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwinomakina ochapira mumphangayo. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa makina osindikizira olemetsa ndi opepuka kungathandize malo kupanga zisankho zomveka zomwe zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito, zofunikira pakukonza, komanso mtengo wanthawi yayitali. Mwa kuyika ndalama pazida zolimba komanso kulabadira zambiri zamapangidwe, malo amatha kuonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito azikhala okhazikika, kuchepetsa nthawi yopumira komanso kukulitsa magwiridwe antchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-07-2024