Ulendo Wapadziko Lonse Wabwerera M'mbuyo Kufika Pamlingo Woyambirira wa Mliri

Themakampani ochapira zovala za nsaluikukhudzana kwambiri ndi momwe zokopa alendo zilili. Pambuyo pokumana ndi kuchepa kwa mliriwu m'zaka ziwiri zapitazi, zokopa alendo zachira kwambiri. Ndiye, kodi makampani okopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi adzakhala bwanji mu 2024? Tiyeni tiwone lipoti lotsatira.
Makampani Oyendera Padziko Lonse a 2024: Kuyang'ana Manambala
Posachedwapa, deta yaposachedwa yomwe yatulutsidwa ndi bungwe la United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) ikuwonetsa kuti chiwerengero cha alendo ochokera kumayiko ena mu 2024 chafika pa 1.4 biliyoni, zomwe zabwerera ku mulingo wa mliriwu usanachitike. Makampani omwe ali m'maiko akuluakulu oyendera alendo padziko lonse lapansi akuwonetsa kukula kwakukulu.
Malinga ndi World Tourism Barometer yomwe idatulutsidwa ndi bungwe la United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), chiwerengero cha okwera padziko lonse lapansi padziko lonse lapansi chinafika 1.4 biliyoni mu 2024, kuwonjezeka kwa 11% pachaka, komwe kwafika pamlingo wa mliri usanachitike.
Malinga ndi lipotilo, misika ya maulendo ku Middle East, Europe, ndi Africa idakula mwachangu mu 2024. Inapitirira milingo ya 2019 isanafike mliri. Middle East inali yodziwika bwino kwambiri, yokhala ndi alendo 95 miliyoni, zomwe zidakwera ndi 32% poyerekeza ndi 2019.

Chiwerengero cha okwera ku Africa ndi Europe chinapitirira 74 miliyoni, kukwera ndi 7% ndi 1% motsatana poyerekeza ndi chaka cha 2019. Nthawi yomweyo, chiwerengero chonse cha okwera ku America chinafika 213 miliyoni, chomwe ndi 97% ya mulingo wa mliri usanachitike. Mu 2024, msika wapadziko lonse woyendera alendo m'chigawo cha Asia-Pacific unapitilizabe kuchira mwachangu, ndi chiwerengero chonse cha alendo kufika 316 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 33% kuposa nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha, ndikuyandikira 87% ya mulingo wa msika usanachitike mliri. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kuchira kwa makampani, mafakitale akumtunda ndi akumunsi okhudzana ndi zokopa alendo nawonso adapitiliza kukula mwachangu mu 2024. Pakati pawo, makampani opanga ndege padziko lonse lapansi adachira mokwanira kufika pamlingo wa mliri usanachitike mu Okutobala 2024, ndipo kuchuluka kwa anthu okhala m'mahotela padziko lonse lapansi kwafika pamlingo womwewo mu 2019.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero zoyambirira, ndalama zonse zomwe zimapezeka pa zokopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi mu 2024 zinafika pa $1.6 trillion, kuwonjezeka kwa 3% pachaka, kufika pa 104% mu 2019. Pa munthu aliyense, kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zokopa alendo kwabwerera kufika pamlingo womwe usanachitike mliri.

Pakati pa mayiko akuluakulu oyendera alendo padziko lonse lapansi, UK, Spain, France, Italy, ndi mafakitale ena awonjezera ndalama zawo kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, Kuwait, Albania, Serbia, ndi mayiko ena omwe akutukuka kumene m'misika yokopa alendo nawonso akupitilizabe kukula kwambiri.

Zurab Pololikashvili, Mlembi Wamkulu wa bungwe la United Nations Tourism Organization, anati: "Kukonzanso kwa makampani oyendera alendo padziko lonse mu 2024 kwachitika kwambiri. M'madera ambiri padziko lapansi, chiwerengero cha okwera ndi ndalama zomwe makampani amapeza zapitirira milingo ya mliriwu usanachitike. Chifukwa cha kukula kwa msika, makampani oyendera alendo padziko lonse lapansi akuyembekezeka kupitiliza kukula mwachangu mu 2025."
Malinga ndi bungwe la United Nations Tourism Organization, chiwerengero cha alendo ochokera kumayiko ena mu 2025 chikuyembekezeka kufika pa 3% mpaka 5% chaka chilichonse. Kuchita bwino kwa dera la Asia-Pacific n'kosangalatsa kwambiri. Koma nthawi yomweyo, bungweli linanenanso kuti chitukuko chofooka cha zachuma padziko lonse lapansi komanso kusamvana kwa ndale kwakhala zoopsa zazikulu zomwe zikulepheretsa chitukuko chokhazikika cha zokopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu monga kukwera mitengo yamagetsi, nyengo yoipa kwambiri komanso kusakwanira kwa ogwira ntchito m'makampani ena zidzakhudzanso chitukuko chonse cha makampaniwa. Akatswiri oyenerera adati momwe mungakwaniritsire chitukuko chokhazikika komanso chokhazikika cha makampaniwa pankhani yowonjezereka kwa kusatsimikizika mtsogolo ndiye cholinga chachikulu cha onse.